1.The nature of meaning (continued)
{"Image DocumentName": "1.The nature of meaning (continued)", "Image ImageDescription": "1.2.Semantic relations involving sentences -Paraphrase: Two sentences with the same meaning. The same truth conditions. (examples in the book, p. 227). No two structures have absolutely identical meanings. -Entailment: The truth of one sentence guarantees the truth of another sentence. Asymetrical. -Contradiction: If one sentence is true, then the other one is false. 1.3.What is meaning? How is meaning represented in the human mind? -Connotation: The set of associations that a word\u2019s use can evoke. For example, winter \uf0e0 \u2026(p. 228) -Denotation (referents): attempt to equate meaning of a word with the entities it refers to(p. 229) -Extension and Intension: Extension: set of entities that it picks out in the world. Intension: its inherent sense, the concepts evoked. Probably, corresponds to mental images. For example, Prime Minister of Canada \uf0e0Extension: Jean Chretien \uf0e0Intension: Leader of the governing party -Componential Analysis (semantic decomposition): semantic features: woman= +human, -male, +adult (p. 230) Ditransitive VS Monotransitive verbs; Ditransitives denote a ballistic motion. (p. 231)", "Image XResolution": "37", "Image YResolution": "37", "Image ResolutionUnit": "Pixels/Centimeter", "Image Software": "SlidePlayer", "Image YCbCrPositioning": "Centered"}