d = Gross diameter of the rivets t = Thickness of the plate
{"Image DocumentName": "d = Gross diameter of the rivets t = Thickness of the plate", "Image ImageDescription": "Anet = Gross area- area of plate lost in the process of making holes. Anet = b t - nd t. Anet = (b \u2013 nd) t. 12th March, Punjab Edusat Society.", "Image XResolution": "37", "Image YResolution": "37", "Image ResolutionUnit": "Pixels/Centimeter", "Image Software": "SlidePlayer", "Image YCbCrPositioning": "Centered"}