Figure 1 is the analytic framework that depicts the four Key Questions to be addressed in the systematic review. The figure illustrates how behavioral counseling to improve diet, increase physical activity, and reduce sedentary behavior may result in improved health outcomes including cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, all-cause mortality, and health-related quality of life (KQ1). Additionally, the figure illustrates how counseling to promote a healthful diet, increased physical activity, and reduced sedentary time may have an impact on intermediate (KQ2) and behavioral outcomes (KQ3). Further, the figure depicts whether counseling to promote a healthful diet, increased physical activity, and reduced sedentary time are associated with any adverse events (KQ4).
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